Magnitude of the Problem
The pervasive nature of childhood abuse and its correlation with incarceration underscores the critical need for HVF's services.
Childhood Sexual Abuse in Australia
A significant portion of the population has been affected by childhood sexual abuse, with 1 in 6 women and 1 in 9 men reporting such experiences before the age of 15. These experiences can have lasting consequences, often leading to involvement in the criminal justice system.
Impact of Childhood Abuse on Incarceration
A substantial number of adults who experienced childhood abuse go on to face further violence or abuse in adulthood, highlighting the cyclical nature of trauma. While precise figures on incarcerated abuse survivors are limited, it's widely recognized that a considerable proportion of the prison population has experienced abuse.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Prison Population
This group is disproportionately represented in the prison system and faces a higher likelihood of experiencing abuse and trauma, factors that often contribute to their incarceration.
People with Disability in the Justice System
People with disabilities are also over-represented in the prison population and often receive inadequate support, leading to cycles of reoffending. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare’s 2018 findings show that people with a disability form 29% of the prison population in Australia, despite being only 18% of the general population. This disadvantaged sub-population within the already disadvantaged prison population receives inadequate disability support.
The cost of imprisonment is significant
According to data from the Institute of Public Affairs (IPA) in 2024, the cost per prisoner per day is approximately $422, amounting to about $153,895 per year. These figures reflect the total expenses incurred by Australian taxpayers for prison construction, operation, and maintenance. The IPA noted the substantial increase in prison-related spending over the last decade (IPA).
